Aquaponics is a combination of two different food cultivation methods.
- Hydroponics: A sustainable method of growing plants in water
without soil. Instead, it utilizes mineral nutrient solutions and water.
- Aquaculture: This is essentially aqua farming. It is the practice
of cultivating animals that live in water such as fish and mollusks
under your control.
In a nutshell, aquaponics combines hydroponics and aquaculture into
one symbiotic system consisting of plants and aquatic organisms. There
is definitely some science involved in the process, but at its most
basic elements, aquaponics farming is simple and the benefits are
unmatched.
Just like with a typical barnyard farm, there are several different
methods involved with aquaponics and different types of systems that
people apply. The flexibility of creating your own farm is part of what
makes this method so popular. Systems can range from small backyard
setups to vast commercial systems that fill up entire rooms. You can use
fresh water or salt water. You can choose different types of fish and
plant life as well. The world of aquaponics leaves you with so many
options that you can completely customize your system to your preference
and have it be completely different from every other aquaponic farm out
there. No matter what the size is, they all utilize similar methods and
tools.
Another great thing about aquaponics is that it has encouraged
different farmers all around the country to form large groups and
associations including the Aquaponics Association. There are several
internet forums for aquaponic farmers to trade ideas, and get tips. So
by getting into aquaponics you’ll be joining a large community of
likeminded people who want to eat organic and aim to help the
environment at the same time.
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